Laurel County, KY

County

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2021 Population

62,090

2.41% 1-year growth

US Senator

Mitch McConnell

Republican Party

US Senator

Rand Paul

Republican Party

2021 Median Age

40.1

0.249% 1-year decrease

2021 Poverty Rate

22.2%

2.52% 1-year decrease

2021 Median Household Income

$46,604

6.54% 1-year growth

2021 Median Property Value

$116,800

0.43% 1-year growth

About

In 2021, Laurel County, KY had a population of 62.1k people with a median age of 40.1 and a median household income of $46,604. Between 2020 and 2021 the population of Laurel County, KY grew from 60,631 to 62,090, a 2.41% increase and its median household income grew from $43,745 to $46,604, a 6.54% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Laurel County, KY are White (Non-Hispanic) (95.5%), Two+ (Non-Hispanic) (1.76%), White (Hispanic) (1.06%), Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (0.713%), and Other (Hispanic) (0.38%).

None of the households in Laurel County, KY reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

99.7% of the residents in Laurel County, KY are U.S. citizens.

The largest universities in N/A are Tri-State Institute of Hair Design (19 degrees awarded in 2017).

In 2021, the median property value in Laurel County, KY was $116,800, and the homeownership rate was 71.9%.

Most people in Laurel County, KY drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 21.6 minutes. The average car ownership in Laurel County, KY was 2 cars per household.

Laurel County, KY borders Clay County, KY, Jackson County, KY, Knox County, KY, McCreary County, KY, Pulaski County, KY, Rockcastle County, KY, and Whitley County, KY.

United States Kentucky London, KY

Population & Diversity

Laurel County, KY is home to a population of 62.1k people, from which 99.7% are citizens. As of 2021, 0.834% of Laurel County, KY residents were born outside of the country (518 people).

In 2021, there were 54.3 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (59.3k people) in Laurel County, KY than any other race or ethnicity. There were 1.09k Two+ (Non-Hispanic) and 658 White (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Citizenship

99.7%

2021 Citizenship

99.8%

2020 Citizenship

As of 2021, 99.7% of Laurel County, KY residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.4%. In 2020, the percentage of US citizens in Laurel County, KY was 99.8%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Laurel County, KY compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Laurel County, KY

White (Non-Hispanic)
59.3k ± 85
Two+ (Non-Hispanic)
1.09k ± 163
White (Hispanic)
658 ± 154

1.58%

Hispanic Population

980 people

1.58% of the people in Laurel County, KY are hispanic (980 people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Laurel County, KY as a share of the total population.

Foreign-Born Population

0.834%

2021 Foreign-Born Population

518 people

0.884%

2020 Foreign-Born Population

536 people

As of 2021, 0.834% of Laurel County, KY residents (518 people) were born outside of the United States, which is lower than the national average of 13.6%. In 2020, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Laurel County, KY was 0.884%, meaning that the rate has been decreasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Laurel County, KY compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Vietnam
1,048 ± 241
Gulf War (2001-)
612 ± 232
Gulf War (1990s)
355 ± 157

Laurel County, KY has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 1.71 times greater than any other conflict.

Economy

The economy of Laurel County, KY employs 24.7k people. The largest industries in Laurel County, KY are Retail Trade (4,449 people), Health Care & Social Assistance (3,648 people), and Manufacturing (3,644 people), and the highest paying industries are Management of Companies & Enterprises ($99,196), Mining, Quarrying, & Oil & Gas Extraction ($58,073), and Transportation & Warehousing ($46,000).

Employment

Occupations

24.7k

2021 Value

± 1,249

3.34%

1 Year growth

± 6.98%

From 2020 to 2021, employment in Laurel County, KY grew at a rate of 3.34%, from 23.9k employees to 24.7k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Laurel County, KY, are Office & Administrative Support Occupations (3,241 people), Sales & Related Occupations (2,766 people), and Production Occupations (2,469 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Laurel County, KY.

Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for false.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Kentucky (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Industries

Employment by Industries

24.7k

2021 Value

± 1,249

3.34%

1 Year growth

± 6.98%

From 2020 to 2021, employment in Laurel County, KY grew at a rate of 3.34%, from 23.9k employees to 24.7k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Laurel County, KY, are Retail Trade (4,449 people), Health Care & Social Assistance (3,648 people), and Manufacturing (3,644 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Laurel County, KY, though some of these residents may live in Laurel County, KY and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Median Earnings by Industry

$39,755

Median earning men ± $2,001

$28,903

Median earning women ± $1,805

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2021 are Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining ($53,750), Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($49,057), and Educational Services, & Health Care & Social Assistance ($48,643).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2021 are Wholesale Trade ($52,847), Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($42,885), and Manufacturing ($37,031).

Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for false.

Y-Axis

2.75%

Year-over-year growth

Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 155M people employed in Kentucky. This represents a 2.75% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Kentucky.

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Establishments by Size

The industries with the most establishments

555
Educational Services, Health Care & Social Assistance
316
Finance & Insurance, and Real Estate, Rental & Leasing
289
Retail Trade

The visualization shows the distribution of establishments by industry and by size according to the number of employees.

Domestic Trade

Domestic Production & Consumption

Domestic production and consumption consists of products and services shipped from Kentucky to other states, or from other states to Kentucky.

Top Domestic Production in Dollars

In 2020, the top outbound Kentucky product (by dollars) was Motorized vehicles with $57.5B, followed by Electronics ($36.5B) and Machinery ($28.4B).

The following chart shows the share of these products in relation to all outbound Kentucky products.

Domestic Trade Growth

Showing data for Kentucky.

$330B

2020 Value in Kentucky

$644B

Projected 2050 Value in Kentucky

95% growth

In 2020, total outbound Kentucky trade was $330B. This is expected to increase 95% to $644B by 2050.

The following chart shows how the domestic outbound Kentucky trade is projected to change in comparison to its neighboring states.

Interstate Trade

Interstate trade consists of products and services shipped from Kentucky to other states, or from other states to Kentucky.

Most Common Trade Partners

Tennessee
$27.7B
California
$19B
Ohio
$17.7B

In 2020, the top outbound Kentucky domestic partner for goods and services (by dollars) was Tennessee with $27.7B, followed by California with $19B and Ohio and $17.7B.

The following map shows the amount of trade that Kentucky shares with each state (excluding itself).

Civics

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in Laurel County, KY went to Donald J. Trump with 82.7% of the vote. The runner-up was Joseph R Biden Jr. (15.9%), followed by Jo Jorgensen (1%).

Mitch McConnell and Rand Paul are the senators currently representing the state of Kentucky. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Kentucky is currently represented by 6 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Elections

Presidential Popular Vote Over Time

2020 Election Results

Donald J. Trump (82.7%)
Republican Party
Joseph R Biden Jr. (15.9%)
Democratic Party
Jo Jorgensen (1%)
Libertarian Party

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in Laurel County, KY went to Donald J. Trump with 82.7% of the vote. The runner-up was Joseph R Biden Jr. (15.9%), followed by Jo Jorgensen (1%).

The following chart shows the popular vote results in Laurel County, KY for each registered party from 1976 to 2020.

Senator Elections

US Senators from Kentucky

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Kentucky.

Mitch McConnell

Senator from Kentucky

Assumed office on January 3, 1985

Rand Paul

Senator from Kentucky

Assumed office on January 3, 2011

Mitch McConnell and Rand Paul are the senators currently representing Kentucky.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Kentucky over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

US Representative Elections

US Representatives from Kentucky

Kentucky is currently represented by 6 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for Kentucky have changed over time starting in 2008.

Education

In 2017, universities in Laurel County, KY awarded 19 degrees. The student population of Laurel County, KY in 2017 is skewed towards men, with 23 male students and 13 female students.

Most students graduating from Universities in Laurel County, KY are White (19 and 100%), followed by Asian (0 and 0%), Black or African American (0 and 0%), and Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islanders (0 and 0%).

The largest universities in Laurel County, KY by number of degrees awarded are Tri-State Institute of Hair Design (19 and 100%).

Completions

Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

Working Population

Educational Pyramid

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Kentucky.

Measure

In 2021, 0.789% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 0.712% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

Educational Attainment

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Kentucky.

Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population in 2021 were High School or Equivalent (1.17M), Some college (777k), and Secondary Education (561k).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

Housing & Living

The median property value in Laurel County, KY was $116,800 in 2021, which is 0.477 times smaller than the national average of $244,900. Between 2020 and 2021 the median property value increased from $116,300 to $116,800, a 0.43% increase. The homeownership rate in Laurel County, KY is 71.9%, which is approximately the same as the national average of 64.6%.

People in Laurel County, KY have an average commute time of 21.6 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Laurel County, KY is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Median household income in Laurel County, KY is $46,604. In 2021, the tract with the highest Median Household Income in Laurel County, KY was Census Tract 9711.01 with a value of $72,945, followed by Census Tract 9704 and Census Tract 9708, with respective values of $68,438 and $56,071.

Property

$116,800

Median Property Value 2021

±$6,118

$16,637

Median Property Taxes

±$983

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Laurel County, KY the largest share of households pay taxes in the < $800 range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Laurel County, KY compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

Rent vs Own

71.9%

Homeownership

2021

64.7%

Homeowners with Mortgage

2021

In 2021, 71.9% of the housing units in Laurel County, KY were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 70.5%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Laurel County, KY compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

Equity

Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.

Race/Ethnicity

Highest Median Household Income (Total)

Census Tract 9711.01
Census Tract 9704
Census Tract 9708

In 2021, the tract with the highest Median Household Income (Total) in Laurel County, KY was Census Tract 9711.01 with a value of $72,945, followed by Census Tract 9704 and Census Tract 9708, with respective values of $68,438 and $56,071.

The following map shows all of the tracts in Laurel County, KY colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$46,604

Median Household Income

± $2,517

23.1k

Number of Households

± 1,196

In 2021, the median household income of the 23.1k households in Laurel County, KY grew to $46,604 from the previous year's value of $43,745.

The following chart displays the households in Laurel County, KY distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the < $10k range.

Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Laurel County, KY is from Kentucky.

0.453

2021 Wage GINI in Kentucky

0.454

2020 Wage GINI in Kentucky

In 2021, the income inequality in Kentucky was 0.453 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.236% decline from 2020 to 2021, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Kentucky was lower than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Kentucky in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Kentucky across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2021

Drove Alone (84%)
Carpooled (9.61%)
Worked At Home (4.53%)

In 2021, 84% of workers in Laurel County, KY drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (9.61%) and those who worked at home (4.53%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Commute Time

21.6 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Laurel County, KY have a shorter commute time (21.6 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.8 minutes). Additionally, 2.18% of the workforce in Laurel County, KY have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Laurel County, KY compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Laurel County, KY distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Laurel County, KY have 2 cars.

Poverty

Poverty & Diversity

22.2% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Laurel County, KY (13.5k out of 61.1k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.6%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 6 - 11, followed by Females 45 - 54 and then Females 55 - 64.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Laurel County, KY is White, followed by Hispanic and Two Or More.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

Social Needs

Data only available at the state level.

Most prevalent states

California
35,798 individuals
New York
5,087 individuals
Florida
4,915 individuals

In 2017, California had the highest estimated number of chronically homeless individuals in the nation, at 35,798. New York has the second highest (5,087), followed by Florida (4,915).

The following map shows the estimated number of chronically homeless individuals by state over multiple years.

Health

92.1% of the population of Laurel County, KY has health coverage, with 36% on employee plans, 29.3% on Medicaid, 13.9% on Medicare, 10.9% on non-group plans, and 2.02% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in Laurel County, KY see 2534 patients per year on average, which represents a 4.41% increase from the previous year (2427 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 2552 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 1531 patients per year.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 48.1% were men and 51.9% were women.

Coverage

Patient to Clinician Ratios

2,534 to 1

Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Laurel County, KY

Primary care physicians in Laurel County, KY see an average of 2,534 patients per year. This represents a 4.41% increase from the previous year (2,427 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Laurel County, KY in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

Health Care Diversity

In 2021, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 24.8% under 18 years, 18.8% between 18 and 34 years, 40.1% between 35 and 64 years, and 16.3% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 48.1% were men and 51.9% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

Uninsured People

7.88%

Uninsured

36%

Employer Coverage

29.3%

Medicaid

13.9%

Medicare

10.9%

Non-Group

2.02%

Military or VA

Between 2020 and 2021, the percent of uninsured citizens in Laurel County, KY grew by 13.3% from 6.95% to 7.88%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Laurel County, KY changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

Health Indicators

Health Outcomes

Indicator

In 2022, the number of deaths among residents under age 18 per 100,000 population was 48.1 in Laurel County, KY.

The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Laurel County, KY.

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Health Behaviors

Indicator

In 2022, the percentage of the adult population (age 18 and older) that reports a body mass index (BMI) greater than or equal to 30 kg/m2 (age-adjusted) was 36.2% in Laurel County, KY.

The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Laurel County, KY.

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